Essential Krautrock Albums of The 1970s
Explore the eclectic sounds of krautrock by listening to essential albums from groups like Can, Kraftwerk, and Tangerine Dream.
By Davey Ferchow
Krautrock, also known as kosmische music, is an eclectic genre of experimental rock that was developed in Western in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Known for its avant-garde arrangements, psychedelic experimentation, hypnotic rhythms, and trailblazing electronic compositions, krautrock empowered participants of the West German student movement and beyond to create a type of popular music that felt like their own.
The genre’s prominent use of synthesizers and its elements of improvisation, minimalism, and long-form repetition have gone on to inspire everything from ambient and techno to post-punk and post-rock.
Explore the list of essential krautrock records below and immerse yourself in the genre-defining sounds of groups like Can, Kraftwerk, and Tangerine Dream.
Amon Düül II
Yeti (1970)
Emerging from the radical Amon Düül II was at the forefront of the West German krautrock movement. Their second album Yeti features a mix of structured songs and improvisational tracks that many view as a catalyst for the entire space rock subgenre. The album’s ambient textures and psychedelic explorations of immersive and aggressive atmospheres have cemented Yeti’s legacy as a cornerstone of kosmische music.
Can
Tago Mago (1971)
Recorded in a medieval castle with sessions lasting up to 16 hours a day, musique concrète tape editing techniques empowered Can to draw inspiration from a wide range of influences and blend avant-garde takes on jazz, electronic, and funk in an incredibly impactful way. Over five decades later, Tago Mago maintains its status as one of krautrock’s most ambitious and influential works.
Faust
Faust (1971)
Released in 1971, art rock and laid the groundwork for industrial music and noise rock. For anyone looking for a krautrock album that is as influential as it is unconventional, Faust’s self-titled album is a must-listen.
Cluster
Cluster (1971)
Cluster’s self-titled debut takes krautrock to the outer reaches of the cosmos where there is very little rock to be found. Armed with a couple organs, audio-generators, a lap steel guitar, and an electronically treated cello, Cluster put their own unique spin on kosmische music with proto-ambient washes, noisy , and unidentifiable sonics that make listeners feel like they’re floating through the darkest reaches of space. For a darkly hypnotic krautrock experience, put on Cluster’s first album and get swept up in the otherworldly sounds.
Ash Ra Tempel
Ash Ra Tempel (1971)
Formed by krautrock legends Ash Ra Tempel released their legendary self-titled debut in 1971. Göttsching’s mind-altering guitar work and Schulze’s mesmerizing percussion and keyboards showcase a unique blend of technical ability and fluidity as the album’s free-form jams also sound cohesive and intentional. Progressive, psychedelic, calming, and climactic, Ash Ra Tempel’s first album is a krautrock essential, especially for those most interested in exploring the rock part.
Neu!
Neu! (1972)
The debut album from Neu! helped pioneer the “motorik” beat, a 4/4 drumbeat that holds a steady rhythm with only occasional interruptions. This iconic rhythm became one of krautrock’s most recognizable creations as fellow German groups like Can and Kraftwerk also used the drumbeat to great effect. Beyond the album’s profound rhythmic influence on krautrock, psychedelic rock, post-punk, and indie rock, Neu!’s debut maintains an intoxicating balance of being driving, dreamy, droney, and dynamic all at the same time.
Tangerine Dream
Zeit (1972)
Berlin-School sound, a synthesizer-centric strain of krautrock that has been characterized by its space music atmospherics and its later influence on electronica, new-age, and trance.
Kraftwerk
Autobahn (1974)
Released to mixed reviews in 1974, Autobahn has since become recognized as a landmark krautrock record and a pivotal album for one of ’s most beloved musical exports. With Autobahn, shortened single version of the title track becoming an international hit and Kraftwerk’s continued success as purveyors of experimental electronic pop.
Harmonia
Musik Von Harmonia (1974)
La Düsseldorf
La Düsseldorf (1976)
Klaus Dinger formed La Düsseldorf in 1975 after the original dissolution of Neu! Dinger was able to allow his playfulness, penchant for minimalism, and more aggressive tendencies to come to the forefront as La Düsseldorf’s debut features propulsive rhythms, light-hearted vocal approaches, and plenty of space for synths to swirl and pulsate. These expertly crafted krautrock songs would prove to have an immense influence on David Bowie’s Berlin Trilogy and the emerging punk and post-punk scenes of the late 1970s.
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